Chef Freyka's Kitchen
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Tried & Loved

Peruvian Beef Empanadas

Adapted from ¿Qué Cocinaré Hoy? — the beloved Nicolini recetario — and Mis Mejores Recetas de la A a la Z by Teresa Ocampo — with Chef Freyka's own modifications
This recipe comes from my good old ¿Qué Cocinaré Hoy? — the famous Nicolini recetario written by Teresa Ocampo, whose name, curiously, never even appeared on its cover — with a few personal modifications of my own.


Chef Freyka's Nicolini cookbooks by Teresa Ocampo
In Honor Of
Teresa Ocampo
The Señora of Peruvian cooking — author of the Nicolini recetario ¿Qué Cocinaré Hoy? and Mis Mejores Recetas de la A a la Z. The voice that taught generations of Peruvian families to cook.
Really want to cook Peruvian and learn? Get the book — even in Spanish. Just pair it with a translation app and dive in. It's worth every page.
The Story

Where do I start? My heart jumped — because she was who I wanted to be.

I don't think I ever said it out loud, but I loved cooking from the time I was very little. Anyone who watched me closely would have seen it: at 11 in the morning I was already waiting with a pen and notebook in my hand, trying to write down, word for word, everything she said — the ingredients, the way she did each step. I loved her little mannerisms when she talked on the show. (They were reruns; I didn't even know it back then.) I dreamed about her so many times.

I didn't get to cook much in those days, except on Sundays. But I saved all my notes, and little by little I cooked every one of them. Later I got the Nicolini recetario, ¿Qué Cocinaré Hoy?, and cooked so many more — with no idea, until just a few years ago, that it was you who wrote it.

My mom taught me to cook, and so did my mother-in-law, who added French technique to our creole and the bits of Italian my mom had shown me. But you, Teresa — you made me read. You made me hungry for the cooking knowledge that gave my life its course and its purpose.

And now I get to thank you properly, because I am happy to say it: I am a Chef. And like you, I teach people to cook — and I keep no secrets to myself.

Thank you, Teresa, for making one hour of almost every morning happy. And for giving me forever happiness.

Golden Peruvian beef empanadas
Makes30 small
Oven400°F
Bake15–20 min

This dough will please any Peruvian or Argentinean family. In Peru we bake them; in Argentina they deep-fry them. If you plan to eat them cold, baked is best — and healthier too. Have fun with it.

🇵🇪 Peru bakes  ·  🇦🇷 Argentina fries
I. Ingredients
For the Dough
AmountIngredientPrep notes
1 lbFlour, all-purpose, unbleached
¼ tspSalt
60 gButter, unsaltedAt room temperature
65 gCrisco
¾ cupWhole milkWarm
1Egg yolk
For the Filling
AmountIngredientPrep notes
1 lbGround beefBrowned with a little salt & granulated garlic; drain the fat if needed
1 mediumRed or yellow onionSmall diced
1 tbspGarlic paste
2 tbspPeruvian hot red peppersOr substitute "Red Chile Sauce" by Salsitas Mendoza
4 tbspTomato paste
1 tspDry oreganoCrushed; add more to taste
1 tspSmoked paprikaMore to taste
1 tspGround cuminMore to taste
To tasteFine-ground pepper
To tasteSalt
4Hard-boiled eggsEach cut into 8 pieces
½ cupKalamata olives1 per small empanada; 2–3 on a large one
2EggsFor assembling & egg wash
II. Method
The Dough
Choose one method — by hand or food processor.

By hand

  1. In a large mixing bowl, place the flour and salt and make a well in the center.
  2. Add all the remaining dough ingredients to the well and, using only your fingertips, work the dough quickly (remember — this is a pastry, not a bread). Form into a ball.
  3. Let rest 15 minutes, then roll out and cut into circles. Gather the scraps and press them together — don't knead them back into a ball. Cover and let rest while you fill the first circles. Repeat until the dough is used up.

Food processor

  1. Place the flour and salt in the food processor and pulse a couple of times.
  2. Add the butter and Crisco; pulse until the mixture looks like coarse cornmeal.
  3. Add the remaining dough ingredients and pulse continuously until the dough comes together into a ball.
  4. Turn out onto a floured board and, with your fingertips, form into a ball. Roll and cut into circles as above.
The Filling & Assembly
  1. Make a sofrito: heat a sauté pan over medium-high, add a little oil, and heat through.
  2. Add the onion, a bay leaf, and a pinch of salt. Cook low and slow until tender and caramelized.
  3. Stir in the garlic until fragrant.
  4. Add the tomato paste, oregano, smoked paprika, and cumin. Add a splash of water if it looks dry.
  5. Stir in the browned ground beef with a little water; cook, stirring constantly, until the sofrito and beef blend into one.
  6. Season with salt and pepper. Keep it juicy but not liquid — if it's too wet, the empanadas won't seal.
  7. Cool the filling completely before assembling.
  8. Roll and cut the dough into your chosen size. Brush each circle with egg white, then place filling, a piece of hard-boiled egg, and a Kalamata olive in the center. Fold into a half-moon and press the edges, sealing with a crinkle (repulgue) motion.
  9. Place on a floured sheet pan. Brush the tops with an egg-yolk-and-milk wash (or yolk only).
  10. Bake at 400°F for 15–20 minutes, until golden.
To Serve
Dust the warm empanadas with powdered sugar and serve with a slice of lime.
From My Kitchen

I used to teach a class called Street Food Empanadas, where I showed an Ecuadorian Empanada de Viento, a Cuban meat pie, a peach turnover, and — of course! — the Peruvian Beef Empanada. So if one day I announce that I'm teaching a class, you, my friend, make sure to tune in!

And I'm always here. Leave a comment on the recipe or reach out anytime — I'll do my best to help you cook it. ♡
— Chef Freyka ♡

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